A Devoted Son Summary (Anita Desai) Class 12 English
A Devoted Son by Anita Desai Summary PDF Class 12 English
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A Devoted Son by Anita Desai Exercise
Main Characters in this story
| Characters | Introduction |
|---|---|
|
Rakesh |
Main character, devoted son, responsible doctor |
| Veena | Rakesh's wife, uneducated village girl, |
|
Mr. Varma |
Rakesh's father, Kerosene seller, hardworking, happy with his son's progress |
| Varma's wife | Wife of Mr. Varma, a normal housewife, |
| Mr. Bhatia | Next door neighbor and best friend of Mr. Varma who shares his joy and sorrow with him |
Plot Summary or Outline of the Story
- Rakesh's neighbors gathered together to celebrate because Rakesh had gotten high marks in the medical exam and was able to go to the United States for more study there.
- After studying in the United States, Rakesh returns to India to serve his parents and nation.
- Rakesh's mother dies and his father gets sick. Their relationship becomes tense as a result.
- Rakesh is a son and a doctor, and he fulfils both roles as far as he could.
- Mr. Varma passes away.
Summary of the Story
A Devoted Son is a realistic narrative set in an Indian town about a middle-class Indian family. The tale demonstrates how parents value their children's ambition and how a son should honor his parents' wishes. Rakesh, a loyal son, is mentioned in the story title, and the storyline focuses on him. He is from a rural Indian village. Varma's father used to be a salesperson for vegetable. So, he did not get any education. So, he has high ambitions towards his son Rakesh.
The narrative begins with the good news that he passed his medical test, followed by a family gathering with the neighbors. He leaves when he is offered the opportunity to continue his education in the United States. Mr. Varma is proud of his son since he did well in the exam. Although some people say that he will forget about his past and become egoistic.
Despite being offered a job at one of America's most prominent hospitals, Rakesh declines because he wants to help his parents and his nation. Rakesh enjoys his time in America, but his family comes first. He still longs to return to his homeland. When he gets enough experience and money, he returns to his hometown and starts a clinic shop. His parents were dissatisfied with him. They are perplexed by his wish to return home and discard what he has accomplished.
Rakesh returns from the United States and marries a low-educated woman from the rural South. There is fairly strong evidence of a familial feud. Unfortunately, his mother passes away, and as a consequence, his father suffers from severe depression.
Rakesh is unable to dedicate enough time to his father now that he has his own family. Soon later, his father becomes very ill. He tells his wife Veena to provide him with medicine and food at the proper times in order to care for his ill father. Despite Rakesh's restriction, his father tries to bribe Rakesh's kid with sweets. Rakesh is worried about his son's untrustworthiness. His father bemoans his inability to eat enough and eat according to his desires. Their relationship deteriorates, but he develops a stronger bond with his father. At last, we are shown the Mr. Varma who is extremely worried by his son’s behaviour for not letting him eat what he wants and begs to die rather than eating the tonics and medicines that his son brings for him.
Analysis of the Story
What is the Plot and Setting of this story?
After 1990, lower class families in India strive to educate their children so that they may achieve their dreams. This story is also set in the same mentioned scene.
What are the themes of this story?
A Devoted Son : Glossary
wunderkind (n.) : a person who achieves great success when relatively young
sweetmeat (n.): a small piece of sweet food, made of or covered in sugar
encomiums (n.): a piece of writing that praises someone or something highly
desolate (adj.): feeling or showing great unhappiness or loneliness
delicacy (n.): fine food item
frugal (adj.): simple and plain and costing little
gastroenteritis (n.): a disease triggered by the infection and inflammation of the digestive system
supplant (v.): replace
hypocritical (adj.): characterized by behavior that contradicts what one claims to believe or feel
Ambassador (n.): an automobile manufactured by Hindustan Motors of India, in production from 1958
hubbub (n.): a loud confusing noise
prophet (n.): a person regarded as an inspired teacher
About Author of ' A devoted son' Story : Anita Desai
Anita Desai, original name Anita Mazumdar, is an Indian novelist, short story writer and the writer of children’s books. As a biracial child born to a German mother and Indian father, Desai was exposed to German, Hindi, and English language from her childhood.
After completing her B. A. from the University of Delhi, Desai began to publish her stories and novels. Her novels Cry, The Peacock (1963) Where Shall We Go this Summer (1975), Fire on the Mountain (1977), Clear Light of the Day (1980), In Custody (1984) Baumgartner’s Bombay (1988), Journey to Ithaca (1995), Feasting, Feasting (1999) and Zigzag Way (2004) received a mixed response from the readers.
She received the Sahitya Academy Award for her novel Fire on the Mountain. Her novel In Custody was adapted into a film in 1993.
She published several volumes of short stories including Games at Twilight and Other Stories (1978), Diamond Dust, and Other Stories (2000). Two of her Children’s Books The Village and the Sea (1982) and The Artist of Disappearance (2011) became popular among Indian children. 'A Devoted Son’ is extracted from her collection of stories, 'The Complete Short Stories'.
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